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Getting Around: Philadelphia, PA
📓

Getting Around: Philadelphia, PA

✔️

Philadelphia Essentials

  • Philly now has tap to pay for local bus and rail services.
  • There’s a whole lot of different ways to get around. Can be a bit overwhelming.
    • Trust the apps, and tap to pay.
  • Service is pretty good, as is coverage!
✅

Pros

  • Tap to pay (mostly)
  • Lots of options
  • Mostly fast and efficient
❌

Cons

  • Complex system can be tricky to understand
  • Sometimes you’re waiting a while

Traveled multiple times since 2014; most recent February 2026

Philadelphia trolley, underground.
Performers in bright multicolor costumes, Philadelphia Mummers parade.
Philadelphia street scene. Stairs to subway, protected bike lane, tall buildings.

A Transformation in Usability

When I first went to Philly, riding transit was… complicated. It felt like a system for locals only and took a lot of local knowledge to navigate successfully.

Recently, they’ve completely revamped it with new names for the lines and new signs.

I really gotta give props to the team at SEPTA. As a visitor, it is night and day, so much easier and more pleasant to ride now.

“Get to know SEPTA METRO” sign, boasting named transit lines and easier navigation.
SEPTA is really proud of their naming and wayfinding revamp.

Transit Options in Philly

Philly has a lot of transit. It kinda feels like someone dumped a bunch of train tracks and buses on the city and let them kinda fall where they may.

  • There are buses. 🚌
  • There are subways. 🚇
  • There are trolleys that look like they came out of a Miyazaki film. 🚃
  • There are other trolleys that look like they came out of a 1950s movie. 🚋
  • There’s regional rail (SEPTA). 🚆
  • There’s more different regional rail (PATCO). 🚉
  • Just across the Delaware river, theres even more different regional rail, but technically it’s New Jersey Transit. 🛤️
  • There’s a ferry that takes you to an aquarium. ⛴️
  • There’s bike share. 🚲
  • There’s Amtrak. 🚄
  • There’s probably other things I haven’t found yet. Express buses maybe?

The routes can be… odd.

  • The trolleys do a little loop around City Hall and turn back where they came, splitting in all directions like squid tentacles.
  • There’s one other trolley line that makes its own kind of music.
  • The PATCO train into New Jersey starts at a random block and just heads out of the city (it does connect well with two subway lines).
  • There are two kinda “extra” subway lines that start where another one ends.

There are just so many options. I’ve never had trouble getting around Philly, but I’ve had a lot of trouble trying to figure out which way is best. Typically, “whatever happens to be right here” works pretty well.

Subways

Philly has two (three, really) subway lines that go through Center City (what Philly calls their downtown), and a couple more on the outskirts.

SEPTA subway station, platform at left, train at right.
L subway at City Hall station.

The subways are pretty good! I’d love a bit more frequency, but it’s fine. Also, the tracking tends to be really optimistic… it usually came 3-5 minutes later than expected.

Do pay attention to the stations. On at least some of my journeys (maybe all of them, but I don’t recall), there were no announcements nor displays telling you where you are.

Trolleys

The trolleys are really weird and really cute. Single car, high floor trains with steep narrow stairs. They go fast. Too fast for me to get a clear shot of them, apparently.

Trolleys run underground in center city, and above ground further to the west.

SEPTA trolley, viewed from side and slightly above.
Shot of the trolley as I went up the stairs.
SEPTA trolley approaching a far platform, on an underground track.
Trolley, viewed from the subway platform. They run side by side sometimes.

Sometimes you pay at a turnstile in the station. Other times you pay as you get on the trolley. If you went through a turnstile, you can board the trolley using any door. If you’re paying as you board, get on at the front.

G Line Trolley

The G trolley north of center city runs really cool vintage trolleys, similar to the ones in San Francisco on the MUNI J line.

Unfortunately, this trolley only came every 30 minutes. I was going to ride, but lost track of time while enjoying a cheesesteak. Oops!

Cheesesteak on a large “Joe’s” branded paper.
The cheesesteak that distracted me long enough to miss my trolley.
Vintage green and white trolley at a median station, viewed from across the street.
The beautiful, classic, G line trolley.

Improved Payment

My first visit to Philly in 2014, tap-to-pay was a concept barely in people’s imaginations. You had to buy a ticket or card. There were a lot of options. It wasn’t clear which was best for me.

I went underground at 30th Street. Standing near the machines were SEPTA employees wearing vests that said something like “Let me help you!”

I asked a nice lady for help, but she was asking questions I didn’t have an answer to. Where would I be going, how many trips per day, and so on.

“I don’t know,” I said. “I’m not from here. I just want to be able to get around.”

“You’re not from here?!” she said.

“No, I’m not from here.”

“Hmmm… you’re not from here…”

I felt like the first person ever to try to take transit in Philly who wasn’t from here. She thought about it for a good minute or two, then made a suggestion.

I don’t remember what the suggestion was, but I bought it, and it carried me throughout my trip.

Now you just tap to pay. No tickets, no guessing whether a 3-day pass will be better than a 1-day or adding value to a card. I just tapped my phone and got on.

Tall underground fare gates, viewed from a medium distance.
Some stations have new fare gates. It seems like they’re trying them out.
Subway entry turnstile, with a card reader and a screen reading “Tap to Pay”.
Tap card reader.

Improved Train Naming

When I first visited, the subways had names. Like, names made of words. There was the Broad Street line and the Market-Frankford. It was confusing to say the least.

Large informational panel of Drexel Station at 30th St, featuring diagrams of the L Market Frankford Line, and the T Subway-Surface Trolleys.
Maps for the newly-renamed L and T lines.

In the past couple years, Philly added letter naming to its lines. It’s so much easier for me as a visitor.

Improved Stations

On my first few visits, the stations were confusing and creepy. But now, the stations are rather good actually!

30th Street Station

30th Street used to be kinda a cave. A big pipe organ played by an operatic phantom wouldn’t be out of place.

Now it’s remodeled, nice escalators, bright mezzanine, good navigation. As many visitors’ first impression of the city’s transit, it is actually welcoming now. This is new.

Underground mezzanine, with metal railings, clear glass dividers, and a subway platform partially visible below.
Clean, modern corridors.
Turnstiles and brightly lit “Drexel Station” pillars at a subway mezzanine.
Bright, open mezzanine and turnstiles.

City Hall Station

Nothing at City Hall station is where you expect it.

Pedestrian Concourse map on a wall. Sign directs you to stairs on the left for Market-Frankford Line, and corridor on the right for Exit.
This rather complex map shows the extent of the City Hall station, and I think that’s just one level of it.

There are two subways that seem like they cross perpendicular, but one of them does a kind of swerve so they cross at an angle.

City Hall is the end station for several trolley lines, which do a really wide U-Turn before heading back where they came.

There are multiple stops for some of the lines, I think. It’s unclear and I didn’t explore all the depths of the station.

There are weird staircases and corridors and catwalks and funky shortcuts.

This is all stacked on top of each other at funky angles like someone just lost at Jenga.

Corridor with several staircases leading downwards at various angles. Wayfinding signage visible hanging from the ceiling in the distance.
Paths and stairs in all sorts of directions and angles.
Stairs leading downward and curving to the left down a high-ceilinged corridor. Wayfinding signage visible at bottom of stairs.
A broad, sweeping, curved staircase.
Subway platform with narrow staircase leading upward. Wayfinding signage indicates L1 Westbound and Exit to Street are up the stairs.
A rather narrow staircase.

For a long time, wayfinding was terrible.

Corridor leading through metal gate to upward and downward stairs. Sign indicates L1 Westbound and Exit are up the stairs.
My first visit, there were no signs at this gate, and it was barely ajar. It’s a significant connection between two subway lines.

There were missing signs. Inaccurate signs. Random closed corridors.

To transfer subways, one time I went through a metal gate that was held slightly ajar by a makeshift… something.

It was intimidating, creepy even. I ended up on the wrong end of the platform, or the wrong level, several times. Random locked gates. Hastily printed temporary signs.

All of that, and the lines just had names. Market Street. Broad Street.

Mostly I just had to ask locals, who were helpful. Philly people are amazing.

Someone Fixed It.

It’s taken a complete 180. There are signs everywhere and they are all accurate. The lines all have letter names.

The long creepy corridor to nowhere? Now it’s a long corridor to the L, with reassuring signs along the way as if to say “you’re doing great, sweetie!” That alone makes it feel less creepy.

Underground corridors and multiple staircases, with several orange and green wayfinding signs.
There are lots of corridors, but they all now have clear signs!

Broad Street Stations

Some of the stations under Broad Street are long. I think a couple of them might be connected.

Which Way Out?

Wide, cavernous underground corridor with an abundance of pillars, extending into the far distance.
The corridors under Broad Street seem to go on forever.

The first time I exited one of these stations (Lombard maybe?), I got off the train and there were just long underground corridors in every directions. Maybe some stairs.

I picked a random corridor, and started to walk down it. A voice from the very end (I think someone had set up camp there) shouted “There’s no exit this way!” Appreciated!

New Signs

Now, there are signs everywhere at that station. And not just exit signs. Each sign also tells you which bus lines you can connect to at that exit.

Corridor with Exit signs indicating cross streets and bus lines.
Signs show you which way the exit is, and which buses connect there.
Exit turnstiles. Above, exit signs indicating streets and connecting bus lines.
Just beautiful signage. Clear, informative, easy to find. 10/10.

Regional Rail

There are three regional rail services in the area:

  • SEPTA, within Pennsylvania
  • New Jersey Transit
  • PATCO, which runs from center city to some kinda random locations in New Jersey.

PATCO

I rode PATCO a couple stops, just to see how it is.

It was fine! Typical regional rail. It runs on a schedule, every 30-60 minutes.

Train interior, with gray plastic seats. Route diagram above door in distance.
View inside a PATCO train.

PATCO isn’t integrated with SEPTA’s fare system, so I couldn’t tap my phone to enter like I did with the subway and trolley.

I bought a paper ticket from a machine. You feed the ticket into a turnstile when you get on, then feed it into another one on the way out, and it calculates how much you owe.

A hand feeds a PATCO ticket into a ticket reader.
Putting my PATCO ticket into the turnstile reader.
Ticket machine labeled “PATCO FREEDOM,” requesting the user select a single ($1.40) or round trip ($2.80) ticket.
Buying a PATCO ticket from a machine.

I paid the exact amount for my trip (just $1.40). Since my ticket didn’t have any leftover value, the machine gobbled up my ticket when I exited. Om nom nom!

It was an easy underground transfer to the L subway at Market St.

Bus

I didn’t ride the bus on my most recent visit, but I’ve taken them before. I’ve ridden the bus within the city, and I’ve done a couple of round trips to King of Prussia, about an hour away, for conferences. They’re perfectly good buses, fairly reliable, nothing too remarkable.

My first trip, right after I got on, a car cut off the bus. The driver yelled “Watch where you’re going, jackass!” out the window.

I thought, “Philly is all right!”

One-way street in Philadelphia, bus in distance.
The best picture I had of a SEPTA bus.

Ferry

I took the ferry to the aquarium on my first visit. It was fine. This was about 10 years ago, so I don’t remember details other than some cute fish.

Walking

Philadelphia, at least center city, is unusual for walking. In the older core, there are no pedestrian signals. Just traffic lights. It’s a bit disorienting at first, until you realize that you just walk the same direction as cars. The streets are rather narrow, so it only takes a couple seconds to cross.

Intersection in Philadelphia, green traffic light across the street.
No pedestrian light. But also the street is very narrow.
Street scene in Philadelphia, red traffic lights.
No pedestrian light. People are smart enough to figure it out.

It’s very pedestrian friendly, for the most part, and the scale of everything just feels… friendly.

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